Friday, December 27, 2019

A Brief Note On The Problem Of Homeless - 957 Words

Imagine being from a middle income family, then suddenly you were homeless. Dirty, alcoholics, drug addicts, and bums are words that people associate with being homeless. Multiple factors can cause anyone to become homeless. The Scale family was ordinary, until hordes of factors caused them to become homeless (Foster). People need to stop thinking that homeless people are of a lesser kind, as demonstrated by the Scale family. Ordinary people can be homeless. To be homeless you have to be a drug addict or an alcoholic, which is wrong. A person can be homeless because of bad investments, unemployment, a divorce, or family kicking someone out. Barbara Sard, a writer for Centers on Budget and Policy Priorities, says that â€Å"1.1 million families†¦show more content†¦There have been some actions to try to stop homelessness. Groups have been trying to get additional people off the streets and into a home. Social service groups are getting kids off the streets and into foster care or with a safe family member (Foster). They have set up emergency homes for families so they can stay together, instead of living in a shelter with other people (Foster). Some social groups will help pay for a family s rent until they can support themselves (Foster). The people being aided by these groups, have to have a job or searching for one. One of these social service groups helped the Scale family (Foster). Looking back in time, the Scale family appears to be normal with pictures of the holidays with presents stacked high, then something tragic happened. Destiny, the mother, is a babysitter working at home, while Darwyn, the father, works at Home Depot. They have three kids, ages ranging from eleven to three. Suddenly, the recession hit, causing Darwyn to work less hours and Destiny did not have kids to babysit. Rent was raised to $685 a month, which they did not have. With only $2,000 left in the bank, the Scale family moved into a motel until they could find a place to live. They tried to find a place to stay before they ran out of money, however, it did not work. All of their family members did not have enough room for them, then they did not have enough money to continually stay at the motel.

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Nike s Impact On The Shoe Industry - 1478 Words

Looking into a future new venture for myself I decide to start-up a business like Nike, because of the performance that Nike has had in the shoe industry has been remarkable all across the globe for many years. It is one of the country’s largest and highly respected brand names, not only in the United States sector, but it highlights the international globe as well. Nike is a sporting goods company and distributor that offer’s all type of athletic shoes, sporting gear, and many different accessories that are used for people that are into sports and fitness. A lot of different teams in the sports industry uses Nike equipment, shoes, and accessories because of their amazing background name for their products and services that they offer. So since Nike has that title brand and as a company they have prospered in many ways and I would like to start-up a shoe company similar to Nike since they have profited very well on the market with minimum declining levels with still ma nage to pull through in the end. In today’s new some of the big names of sports like LeBron James, Tiger Woods, Mia Hamm uses Nike accessories and also promotes the Nike name. This project is being considered as a great opportunity for us to star-upt a new and future business project. PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS Nike’s target audience is the people that are between the ages of 18 to 35 years old. Nike as a company caters to both men and women and also senior citizens that are looking for some comfort especially whenShow MoreRelatedPorter Five Forces of Reebok1314 Words   |  6 PagesIndustry Analysis Using: Michael Porter’s Industry Forces Model Reebok International, Ltd. (1995): The Nike Challenge Case Authored By: Thomas L. Wheelen, Moustafa H. 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As well as each post will have a linkRead MoreStrategic Analysis of Nike1213 Words   |  5 PagesNike Case Analysis Nike is a worlds leading supplier of athletic shoes and apparel. The company was founded in 1964, when it was selling shoes to athletes. It grow rapidly through the 1970’s, and expanded its product lines to produce footwear in the categories of running, training, basketball, casual shoes, and kids shoes. As the bloom faded from the domestic athletic footwear market, the company entered active apparel market in 1978. Nike made a series of strategic decisions in 1970’s and earlyRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Nike1312 Words   |  6 Pagesethical issues and pressures facing the industry, many corporations have turned to enacting policies regarding corporate social responsibility. By adopting activities that work to aid society and the environment, corporations ultimately increase profits and improve brand image. Several organizations in the apparel industry have used socially responsible activities to rebuild reputations. Today, according to Nike’s official website, they define their â€Å"Nike Responsibility† as: â€Å"Explore. Innovate.Read MoreHow The Company Use Technology Help Perform And Advance Competitive Advantage1246 Words   |  5 Pagescompany use technology to perform and advance competitive advantage. As we see in the global market, Nike is one of the high profitable revenue companies. This company spends lot in purchasing the new technologies in the market and uses the most for their business. They build the ultra-infrastructure which is more capable than their actual needs. For example, if we consider their Data warehouse, the Nike maintains the Teradata with extended configuration and purchased space more than their data needsRead MoreAthletic Shoe and Nike4456 Words   |  18 PagesNIKE 1 Nike has always remained on the preference list of athletes and  athletic  footwear  was indeed the first category of products launched by the company more than 30 years ago. Today, you can see the craze for its products, not only among athletes, but also among golfers and other sportspeople. Apart from that,  Nike  shoes  and other accessories have also become the favorite  fashion  products for teenagers. Thus, fashion, elegance and achievements are some of the associated attributes of NikeRead MoreNike Strategic Analysis3456 Words   |  14 PagesIntroduction Every box of Nike shoes states, engineered and built to the exact specifications for championship athletes around the world. Nike has become the measuring stick in the world of merchandising and endorsing. Top athletes around the world are often seen with a famous Nike swoosh on their shoes. It is not uncommon to see some form of Nike product everywhere you look. It all begins with Phil Knight, a competitive runner, who incorporated Blue Ribbon Sports in Oregon in 1968. BlueRead MoreNike : A Transformation Process1501 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the biggest companies in the world is Nike and they are the perfect example of a transformation process from raw materials to the final product. Nike is one of, if not, the biggest athletic and sportswear company in the world. Their products range from shoes to apparel, and recently software. They have over 700 shops around the world and has offices suited in forty five countries outside the United States. They also have many factories where they produce their products, most of them comingRead MoreNikes beginning history and success.1356 Words   |  6 PagesNike: The Beginnings The Nike Corporation originated from two sources, Bill Bowermans quest for lighter, more durable racing shoes for his Oregon runners, and Phil Knights search for a way to make a living without having to give up his love of athletics (Hincker 1). Their ideas and actions within Nike have radically changed the way sports, business, and popular cultures interact. This influence is seen best through the history of Nikes formation in its beginning years. The concept that would

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Financial Condition of the ISETAN-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Financial Condition of the ISETAN Singapore. Answer: Introduction: This report has been prepared to present the financial condition of the ISETAN (SINGAPORE) LTD and Metro Holdings limited to analyze the financial performance and the financial position of both the companies. This report depict that it becomes easy for the user to identify and evaluate the best company on the basis of financial tools. Both of these companies are performing its business into property and retail segment. The market share of both the companies is competitive. Company overview: The background, mission, vision operations etc of both the companies have been analyzed. The description of both the companies is as follows: ISETAN Singapore Ltd. ISETAN limited is an international company which has its headquarter into Singapore. The main operations of this company are operating the supermarkets, operational department and it trades into the general merchandise. This company administers its functions into two departments which are property segment and retail segment. This company manages various property and the operations in the Singapore. Currently, this company is managing various activities to enhance the market share and manage the performance of the company (Home, 2017). LTD Metro Holdings Ltd. METRO HOLDINGS limited is an international company which has its headquarter into Singapore. The main operations of this company are property development and investment. This company administers its functions into two departments which are property segment and retail segment. This company manages various property activities and the retail operations in the market of Singapore (Home, 2017). Currently, this company is managing various activities to enhance the market share and manage the performance of the company. Balance sheet and income statement: Balance sheet and income statement of both the companies have been analyzed to administer the performance and the financial position of both the companies. The details of financial statement of both the companies are as follows: Metro Holdings Ltd: Metro holdings limiteds financial statement has been analyzed. Form the income statement of the company; it has been found that the total revenues of the company have been enhanced form 2015 in 2016. The revenue of the company was SGD 145826000 in 2015 which has been enhanced by 6.01% in 2016. Further, the gross profit of the company has also been enhanced by 35.99% but the net profit of the company has been lowered from 2015 (Garrison, Noreen, Brewer McGowan, 2010). Operating expenses of the company has been improved and they have impacted over the operating income of the company. Further, the balance sheet of the company has been analyzed and it has been found that the various changes have taken place into the performance of the comapny as well. Total current assets of the company have been improved by 0.39% from 2015 whereas the total current liabilities of the company have been lowered by 36.54% in 2016 (Bloomberg, 2017). The total assets of the comapny has been reduced by 6.58% in 2016 due to the changes into the long term position of the company whereas the total liability and equity of the company has also been reduced by 40.99% and -0.12% which depict about huge changes into the financial position of the company. ISETAN Singapore Ltd. Further, the ISETAN (SINGAPORE) limiteds financial statement has been analyzed. Form the income statement of the company; it has been found that the total revenues of the company have been lower form 2015 in 2016. The revenue of the company was SGD 302178000 in 2015 which has been lowered by 2.05% in 2016. Further, the gross profit of the company has also been lowered by 2.5% but the net profit of the company has been improved far better from 2015 (Garleanu Pedersen, 2007). Operating expenses of the company has been improved and they have impacted over the operating income of the company. Further, the balance sheet of the company has been analyzed and it has been found that the various changes have taken place into the performance of the comapny as well. Total current assets of the company have been improved by 3.53% from 2015 whereas the total current liabilities of the company have been lowered by 16% in 2016. The total assets of the comapny has been reduced by 3.03% in 2016 due to the changes into the long term position of the company whereas the total liability and equity of the company has also been reduced by 12.06% and -0.21% which depict about huge changes into the financial position of the company (Reuters, 2017). Ratio analysis: Further, the study has been done over the ratio analysis of both the company to analyze and evaluate the best comapny in terms of the investment and financial position. The study of ratio analysis of both the companies is as follows: Metro Holdings Ltd: Ratio analysis study over METRO HOLDINGS Limited depict about the financial position of the company on various basis such as liquidity, profitability, efficiency and solvency. Liquidity ratios of the company depict that the liquid position of the company is not at all good. The debt position of the company is quite good but the comapny is suggested to reduce the level of the current assets to manage the cost of the company. Further, the profitability ratio of the company depict that the profitability ratio of the company has been lowered but still the net profit margin of the company is very higher and depict about the good performance of the company in the market (Davies Crawford, 2011). Further, the efficiency and solvency position of the company depict that the company has lowered the days of inventory turnover and accounts receivable to manage the extra cost and the cash conversion cycle of the company. This analysis depict that the performance of the company is getting better (Morningstar, 2017). Lastly, the solvency position of the company depict the company is required to enhance the level of the debt to reach over the position of optimal capital structure. ISETAN Singapore Ltd. Ratio analysis study over ISETAN (SINGAPORE) Limited depict about the financial position of the company on various basis such as liquidity, profitability, efficiency and solvency. Liquidity ratios of the company depict that the liquid position of the company is quite good. The debt position of the company is quite good and the cost of the company is also managed by the company. Further, the profitability ratio of the company depict that the profitability ratio of the company has been enhanced but still the net profit margin of the company is very lower and depict about the bad performance of the company in the market (Davies Crawford, 2011). Further, the efficiency and solvency position of the company depict that the company has enhanced the days of inventory turnover and accounts receivable to manage the sales and the production of the company (Morningstar, 2017). This analysis depict that the performance of the company is getting better. Lastly, the solvency position of the company depict the company is required to enhance the level of the debt to reach over the position of optimal capital structure. Findings and analysis: Through the above analysis, it has been found that both of these companies are better from each other in different activities. The ratio analysis study depict that the liquidity position of ISETAN is better than METRO ltd whereas in profitability ratios, metro limited is performing well. Further, the solvency and efficiency ratios depict that the performance of both the companies are average and both the companies are required to make few changes into its policies. Conclusion: According to the evaluation, it is recommended to the investors to invest into the METRO HOLDINGS limited for the short term and in ISETAN limited for long term .this would assist the investors to get more return. References: Bloomberg. (2017). METRO HOLDINGS LIMITED. Retrieved from https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=878812 available as on 9th Nov 2017. Davies, T. Crawford, I., (2011).Business accounting and finance. Pearson. Garleanu, N. B., Pedersen, L. H. (2007).Liquidity and risk management(No. w12887). National Bureau of Economic Research. Garrison, R. H., Noreen, E. W., Brewer, P. C., McGowan, A. (2010). Managerial accounting.Issues Home. (2017). ISETAN SINGAPORE LIMITED. Retrieved from https://www.isetan.com.sg/ available as on 9th Nov 2017. Home. (2017). METRO HOLDINGS LIMITED. Retrieved from https://www.metroholdings.com.sg/ available as on 9th Nov 2017. Morningstar. (2017). ISETAN SINGAPORE LIMITED. Retrieved from https://financials.morningstar.com/cash-flow/cf.html?t=I15region=sgpculture=en-US available as on 9th Nov 2017. Morningstar. (2017). METRO HOLDINGS LIMITED. Retrieved from https://financials.morningstar.com/income-statement/is.html?t=M01region=SGPculture=en_US available as on 9th Nov 2017. Reuters. (2017). ISETAN SINGAPORE LIMITED. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com/finance/stocks/companyProfile/ISETbi.SI available as on 9th Nov 2017

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Personal Strategic Plan free essay sample

My long term personal mission in my career is to own and run a hugely successful eighteen-hole PGA certified golf course. I envision my shorter term career goals as being stepping stones to this. Being financially comfortable and secure, eventually having enough capital to invest in a business is a major focus of mine. Honing my skills as a golfer and a golf professional to the master level will serve me well in making business connections. Finally, acquiring business acumen by studying and learning from the professionals in my life already will give me what I need for running a business. By focusing on these short term goals, I can be confident in my ability to fulfill my core mission. I have many qualities that make me attractive to potential employers. Being a reliable and quality worker is evident in my work history; I have worked at the same organization since I was sixteen, and have carried part time jobs at other organizations. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Strategic Plan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I present myself professionally and have the social skills to make good relationships with customers, clients, coworkers, and anyone else relevant to my job. I have great passion for the game, which will serve me well in my career. This passion extends pass the love of the game and into my life as a golf professional, driving me to work my hardest while learning and understanding everything there is to know about the golfing world. I breath, eat, and sweat golf – I cannot envision my life without it. I believe this passion to be my greatest competitive advantage. All I need are the practical tools to make my dreams a reality. I am willing to work endlessly to achieve this. Though it may my greatest strength, passion is far from the only strength I can identify. I have an entrepreneurial spirit, always willing to try new things and ways of making money. Ever since I was a kid I have always loved the idea of running a business, and concepts in the business world come easily to me. I have a great ability to adapt to situations and make the best of them. I realize that not every venture I take will turn out well, so being able to make the best out of a bad situation will be a useful strength. I am a people person and love talking to others on a personal level. Given the often huge social aspect of the average golf course or country club, this will better enable me to connect with clients and forge new relationships. I won’t be able to utilize any of these strengths without first understanding and overcoming my weaknesses. I am not a very introspective person, so actually thinking about and writing down my strengths and weaknesses does not come naturally to me. I can combat this by enlisting the help of those around me in identifying these types of things and through them hopefully come to understand myself more completely. Another weakness I can identify is my lack of experience and knowledge of the business world. I have been combating this throughout my personal and academic career – learning as much as a can and getting as much experience at work as possible. 3. Strategic Choices The opportunities I have had and will continue to have are enormous. I was lucky enough to start working at the Elk’s Country Club when I was sixteen years old. Starting as a simple clerk, I did stuff like caddying and cleaning, generally helping to run the pro shop at the club. I have worked my way up – now I manage the pro shop and am a certified golf professional. My place of employment has given me the opportunity to grow as a golfer and as a professional, and will continue to do so in the future. Through my close personal relationship with the current owner, I can certainly envision a future where the business could be passed along to me. Possible threats to my dreams are things I will take careful note of. For instance, if I were to try and open a golf course, the market could be a major threat. With three golf courses in the area already, the market may be spread to thin for a fourth one. I would most likely have to relocate from my hometown in order to do so. Another threat I face is my personal health. I have always had medical problems with my heart and ears and if they escalated it could put my career and life on hold. I exercise daily and try to eat a healthy diet to help mitigate this threat. Should the day ever come that I am offered the business I currently am employed at, taking it or not would be a huge strategic choice. The Elk’s is an established business that already has a client base. The course is well distinguished and hosts many tournaments. My only hesitation would be the potential for growth in an area like Richmond. To be phenomenally successful you have to have a large market to work with, and I am not so sure Richmond can provide that. Another strategic choice I may face is whether to focus more on my skills as a golfer or as a businessman. Being successful at either one can lead to owning a golf course. A respected golf master would have no trouble opening up a course, especially with all the prize money they would have won over their time. The same thing goes with a respected businessman. Right now, it is easy for me to straddle both worlds, but the day may come when I will have to make a choice. After attaining a degree in business studies, my career options will grow. Within the next five years, I can see two attractive options available: With my job experience and my golf professional certification, I could easily move to another area and work at a different golf course. With my versatile set of skills on and off the course, I could get higher lever position in the pro shop or in the business office starting out. Having researched other jobs, I know I would likely make more money. Being able to leave and try something new and be somewhere new is a definite advantage as well. However, moving away is a big risk in general. I would be leaving my home and family along with my usual support systems. Fear of the unknown is a big disadvantage. I could also stay at my current position, managing the Elk’s Pro Shop. After attaining my degree, I could get a raise or a promotion. This option would be safer as I am already established in this town and know I have a job for the foreseeable future. 4. Implementation 1 Yr – Finish Business Studies Degree. Requires commitment and hard work for classes. Resources needed are money for school costs and time. Move Away 1. 5 Yrs – Find and land new position. Requires time and money to research and visit potential areas and golf courses to move to. I will need all my skills as a golfer and business professional to acquire the best position available to me. 2 Yrs – Settle in new area and gain experience in new position. Requires money and time, as well as professional skills and golf skills. 3 Yrs – Move up in organization and gain new skills to possibly open my own course. Save money. Requires business skill, openness to learning and growing. Also requires frugality and good financial planning. 5 Yrs – Evaluate current position. If I cannot or do not want to go any higher in the organization, strongly consider trying to open or buy another golf course. Will require a huge source of capital – some personal savings and loans could provide this. Also will require massive amounts of time and energy to complete. This could take a few years. Stay At Current Position 1. 5 Yrs – Attain a promotion or raise because of my degree. Requires time and business skill, but little resources. If comfortable, from here on continue to gain know industry knowledge and experience at position. Continue as far up the organizational ladder as possible. If a great opportunity comes along or in uncomfortable, reevaluate. Over 5 Yrs – Take over ownership of the Elk’s Country Club. Requires personal social skills, business skills, and golf skills. Will need plenty of time and patience. Implementing my plan seems to be a gargantuan task, but by breaking it down into smaller goals like I have, I can more easily wrap my head around it. The financial aspect is something I have been working on since I was a teenager. I will continue to manage the pro shop I work at while acquiring pay raises and saving money for my future. Working at a pro shop lends itself very well to honing my skills. I can golf for free anytime I’d like, and take advantage of that often. Everyday I am constantly gaining experience and learning new things about the business, which helps toward becoming a successful professional. Not only can I learn from my job and the other professionals that work there, but I have been pursuing a degree in business studies and am very close to acquiring it.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

BibMes Great Textbook Giveaway!

s Great Textbook Giveaway! ’s Great Textbook Giveaway! We on the team are very appreciative of the support our users have given us. Many of you have made donations, spread the word about , and recommended it to your educational peers. We’re hoping you continue to do so, but in case you needed a little convincing, we’re giving you a little more incentive. Today, we’re proud to announce â€Å"’s Great Textbook Giveaway†! We’re giving someone the chance to win $500 worth of textbooks for the spring semester of 2010. And here’s how†¦ We’re holding a contest to see who can market in the most creative, effective way. Come up with a novel idea on how to spread the word about , and then make that idea happen. We’re leaving the rest up to you. Go all out – hire a skywriter! Rig up a bat signal with the logo! Feel free to go viral, or make use of any number of social networking/media websites, too, if you’d like. If you have a lot of Facebook friends or Twitter followers, using them as your target audience may be a smart place to start. You may be able to target people better near your school, particularly around finals week near the end of fall semester. But you are in no way limited to stay on campus – go wherever your idea takes you! Please email your submission to textbooks@.org. Include your name, school, a description of your idea and why you think it was effective,   along with pictures and/or video to show it in action. We will share submissions on our blog as we get them. Submissions must be made by Thursday, December 31, 2009 at 11:59 PM ET. The four members of the team will judge all entries on originality, creativity, and effectiveness. A winner will be announced on Sunday, January 3, 2010 and will be contacted with details on how to claim their $500 credit towards their textbooks for the semester. By making a submission for the contest, you: Give permission to publish your submission on our website, including but not limited to your name, a description of your idea, and any submitted photos/videos. Agree that you accept all responsibility for any marketing efforts you make and that you do not hold responsible in any way. Agree to make any marketing efforts tasteful and appropriate, and that any marketing efforts will not diminish ’s brand or reputation. Good luck and we can’t wait to see what you guys can come up with! UPDATE: Unfortunately, we didn’t receive any submissions, so no books will be given out this semester. We’d still like to give books away to our users – keep following our blog to find out when we do this next.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Significance of omens as seen in Dr Faustus and Julius Caesar Essays

Significance of omens as seen in Dr Faustus and Julius Caesar Essays Significance of omens as seen in Dr Faustus and Julius Caesar Paper Significance of omens as seen in Dr Faustus and Julius Caesar Paper Essay Topic: Dr Faustus Julius Caesar Literature The play Dr. Faustus, by Christopher Marlowe starts with a brief introduction by the chorus which gives the audience an insight into Faustuss life, up the point the story starts. Faustus like Caesar is a very ambitious man and like Caesar he too was born into a family base of stock from where he worked his way to the top. This growing ambition also makes Faustus waxen wings mount above his reach. This brings to mind the story of Icarus who too ended up like Faustus. Faustus acquires knowledge in all the areas possible for the human mind till he decides to try out something out of the unknown, something which would make him as good as God or better than Him. This thirst for supremacy makes him so dissatisfied that he pays the ultimate price, a pact with Lucifer for selling his soul in return for 24 years of the Devils service to him. He doesnt realize that wisdom is more important than knowledge and unknowingly strives after the impossible. This play features the devolvement of a scholar who couldve contributed significantly to society had he not been so focused with his self-centeredness. He undermines the authority of God and takes his future in his own hands and thereby violates the very essence of theology in his search for glory. His dissatisfaction leads him to necromancy and the dark arts. He becomes an acclaimed master at them, and during the time he spends with Mephistophilis at his service, he obtains all kinds of knowledge and power through his servant, he travels around the world and displays his power to the world wanting people to be awed by him. At many times during the play Faustus comes close to repent, he experiences doubt and despair but he always backs away at the last moment. The first scene of the play displays Faustus battle with his conscience; the Good Angel and the Evil Angel depict the entry of his struggle with his thoughts. The Good Angel advises him to lay that damned book aside and to steer away from the cursed path but Faustus doesnt pay heed. This is the first sign by which Faustus couldve avoided the tragic path which lay ahead of him. When Faustus encounters Mephistophilis for the first time, he has a talk with the devil and the humane side of Mephistophilis is shown, he hints with the choice of his words that hell isnt the kind of place one could enjoy. The audiences feel that the devil is trying to reach out to Faustus not to proceed further. It is rather ironic that a devil should be interested in his welfare. Mephistophilis continues in trying to stir Faustus guilt many times more during the play, but it becomes harder and harder for Faustus to revert back to his old ways because of the degradation of his moral values. When the Faustian Bargain was being signed by Faustus, his blood congeals. Following this is his soliloquy where he sounds his doubts for the audience to hear. This makes him think what might the staying of my blood portend? An inscription,Homo fuge meaning man, fly appears on his arm. This can be taken as a warning for him not to proceed further. The following scene sounds his agony at what he has done. There is another battle of conscience here and Faustus comes so close to repenting that he cries out: Ah, Christ, my Saviour, Seek to save distressed Faustus soul. The effect of these words is so much that Lucifer, the Prince of the East and Bezlebub themselves come from hell to pacify him from succumbing to repentance. They accomplish this by flattery, the power of persuasion. This is perhaps another one of the things Faustus has in common with Caesar, he is easily persuaded. Julius Caesar, by Shakespeare is a tragic play which deals with the murder of the protagonist Caesar in the Roman Era. Caesar, like Faustus is very ambitious. Caesar is a brilliant warrior but is unable to express the love for his people because of his higher position; he is more involved in matters of the State. So he isnt as devoted to the public as Brutus or the others. This along with his physical weakness is one of his short comings. The opening scene starts with Caesars victory over Pompeys blood. People are seen celebrating out in the streets and through the conversation between the tribunes: Flavius and Murellus, the audience can infer from this scene that a section of Roman society is resentful towards Caesar. Caesars position is such that he expects explicit obedience from everyone, nobody disobeys him; it denotes his power. This includes the Senate who fears Caesar could become more powerful and could take over the rule of Rome as King, thereby putting their positions in jeopardy. In Democracy, they had a free hand; they fear dictatorship or a one-man rule would result if Caesar isnt stopped. These growing feathers plucked from Caesars wing Will make him fly an ordinary pitch, Who else would soar above the view of men And keep us all in servile fearfulness, these lines depict the feelings of the tribunes towards Caesar. This is the reason for the decision of the senate for murdering Caesar, largely for personal gain. The following scene illustrates the Soothsayers meeting with him. The Soothsayer asks Caesar to beware the Ides of March. These are very strong words, and coming from a person who knows the future, this has a very strong impact on the audience. By now the audiences have inkling that there is growing discontent towards Caesars rule and so something will be done soon. The soothsayers premonition serves to intensify the dread and adds anticipation to the play. The Ides of March refers to the middle day in the month of March, the 15th. This is the first omen in the play which predicts the doom which would befall Caesar. Caesars reaction is rather casual and dismissive. The 3rd scene of Act 1 starts with thunder and lightening. It is observed that any of Shakespeares work where a scene starts with thunder and lightening depicts some sort of forthcoming disaster. This scene features the meeting between Casca and Cicero; Casca cites a few unnatural events such as the servant not getting burnt by the fire, the lion walking past him and leaving him unscathed, women claiming that men on fire walked around in the city, and the unusual occurrence of the bird of night in the market place who hooted and screeched even when it was noon time. The audience defers these incidences to Cascas hallucinations due to fear but they can also be taken as signs that the wrath of the Gods is upon them, as it is after their decided course of action that all the Senators (except Brutus who acts due to honorable reasons) meet with a grim fate, they are beheaded. As the audience get deeper and deeper into the plot, many more signs come to light; the audience can feel that the hand of fate is drawing to a close that what is about to happen. In most of the cases when the omens appear the characters undeniably ignore them and this proves their own strength and valor at facing it because they do not trudge along a path when it is shown to them but use their own free will to decide their own course of action. They let destiny take its own route and act according to what they feel and perceive. The other omens are dead men walking, sacrificed animals that lack hearts and Calpurnias dream of Caesars statue running with blood and people washing their hands in his blood with smiles on their faces; the lattermost omen is depicted in Act 2, Scene 2. This reflects the actions and perceptions of the other members of the Senate. Caesar comes to believe that Calpurnia has clearly misinterpreted her dream. He believes he is willfully acting for the right cause by attending the meeting that day when this is what leads to his fated death.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Economic growth Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Economic growth - Essay Example However, the index is limited in that it ignores the relationship of the attributes that are used to construct it. As such, two countries can have the same HDI but have different levels of education standards or health care. In order to eliminate the limitations of the HDI and traditional models that are used to measure human development, the article proposes a new model. The model is constructed based on stochastic dominance. The stochastic model used compares different variables according to the preferences of rational economic decision makers and ordering them in a stochastic manner. The model has not been used because it can only be tested pair-wise. The article contends that the stochastic model weights are explicit which leads to the creation of the scenario that represents the most optimistic development. The model gives more weight to the dimension that is realized much higher in the countries than other dimensions. The article uses the HDI index as a benchmark and uses the stochastic dominance model to get weights that are assigned to the sub-indices. The article asserts that this move helps to maximize the distribution distance which occurs between the used indices. As such, the article uses stochastic dominance to measure the factor that has the major contribution to the development using the HDI index. The article uses the biased literature review which reveals the weakness of the traditional methods of measuring development. GNP and GDP are cited as the main traditional methods of measuring development. The articles espouses that GDP and GNP per capita uses the income to analyses development while there are other factors that cannot be owned or produce by individuals that lead to the development. HDI was development to remedy these shortcomings, however, HDI is criticised in using poor source of data to construct its constituents. There is also a lack of conserves

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Strategies for preparing a health care organization for change Essay

Strategies for preparing a health care organization for change - Essay Example The plan should indicate the goals and objectives of the change being instituted, roles of top management, and the period estimated for the entire process. The expected returns of the electronic recordings compared to manual recording should also be addressed According to Bridges and Bridges (2009), successful changes occur only in organizations, which demonstrate effective change from the top management. Top managers should exhibit positive attitude and reactions for the new electronic system. Even more, the managers should be conversant with the technicalities and technology of the electronic recording. In addition, management should focus on implementing the change by offering incentives and rewards to employees who emerge excellent in operating the new system. There should be concentrated effort to inform the staff of the expected change in the institution. In order to gain the support of the employees, it is vital for the management of the organization to inform them about the efficiency of the automated system and the advantages they are likely to enjoy by shifting to electronic medical records. The management should further train the staff members on how to use the electronic recording system. It is unlikely that the organization will flawlessly implement the electronic recording without challenges. This is because the employees will be adamant to maintain their status quo and they may oppose the trainings on how to use the new electronic medical recording system. Such challenges will be addressed by setting up of counseling center to inform and encourage the employees about the proposed

Sunday, November 17, 2019

In writing a narrative essay Essay Example for Free

In writing a narrative essay Essay Include sensory and emotional details, so the reader will experience the story, not just read about it Have the story support the point you are making, and make reference to that point in the first sentence. Write in the first or third person Descriptive Descriptive essays have text which describes traits and characteristics of people, objects, events, feelings, etc in intricate detail. Whatever is being described will be thoroughly examined. For example, if you were describing roses, you would explain: Where they come from What they look like What colors they are How they grow and smell When you write a descriptive essay, you want to involve the reader’s senses and emotions. For example, you could say, â€Å"I got sleepy† or describe it like this, As I was waiting for Santa, my eyelids began to get heavy, the lights on the tree began to blur with the green branches, and my head started to drop. The second sentence gives vivid details to make the reader feel like he is there. Exposition See more: how to start a personal narrative essay examples Expository essays can compare, explore and discuss problems, or tell a story. An exposition essay gives information about various topics to the reader. It: Informs Describes Explains In writing an exposition, the text needs to: Be concise and easy to understand Give different views on a subject or report on a situation or event Explain something that may be difficult to understand as you write your essay. Remember that your purpose is to explain. Argumentative In an argumentative essay the writer is trying to convince the reader by demonstrating the truth or falsity of a topic. The writer’s position will be backed up with certain kinds of evidence, like statistics or opinions of experts. The writer is not just giving an opinion, but making an argument for or against something and supporting that argument with data. To know how to write an essay in an argumentative way, you have to research and backup what you say in the text. Learn by Example When learning how to write an essay, sometimes the best way to learn is to look and analyze essay examples. Following are excerpts from narrative essays: Looking back on a childhood filled with events and memories, I find it rather difficult to pick on that leaves me with the fabled warm and fuzzy feelings. As the daughter of an Air Force Major, I had the pleasure of traveling across America in many moving trips. I have visited the monstrous trees of the Sequoia National Forest, stood on the edge of the Grande Canyon and have jumped on the beds at Caesar’s Palace in Lake Tahoe. The day I picked my dog up from the pound was one of the happiest days of both of our lives. I had gone to the pound just a week earlier with the idea that I would just look at a puppy. Of course, you can no more just look at those squiggling little faces so filled with hope and joy than you can stop the sun from setting in the morning. I knew within minutes of walking in the door that I would get a puppy†¦ but it wasnt until I saw him that I knew I had found my puppy. Looking for houses was supposed to be a fun and exciting process. Unfortunately, none of the ones that we saw seemed to match the specifications that we had established. They were too small, too impersonal, too close to the neighbors. After days of finding nothing even close, we began to wonder: was there really a perfect house out there for us? The following is an example of a famous narrative written by John Updike, Hub Fans Bid Kid Adieu: The afternoon grew so glowering that in the sixth inning the arc lights were turned onalways a wan sight in the daytime, like the burning headlights of a funeral procession. Aided by the gloom, Fisher was slicing through the Sox rookies, and Williams did not come to bat in the seventh. He was second up in the eighth. This was almost certainly his last time to come to the plate in Fenway Park, and instead of merely cheering, as we had at his three previous appearances, we stood, all of us, and applauded. Following are excerpts from descriptive essays: Like his twisted feathers, his many scars, the reliable old owl chose the gnarled, weather-beaten, but solid branch often—it being a companion to the wise alone with the night and the last branch to creak in the heaviest wind. He often came to survey the fields and the clouds before his hunt, to listen to the steady sound of the stream passing through reeds under the bridge, while combing his feathers for the unwanteds—whatever they might be. Here is a descriptive essay about a first visit to a favorite diner written by a student at Roane State Community College:When entering the door at Lou’s, two things are immediately noticeable: the place is rarely empty and seems to consist of a maze of rooms. The first room, through the door, is the main part of the restaurant. There is another, rarely used, dining room off to the right. It was added during the oil well boom of the seventies. Through the main dining room is yet another room; it guards the door leading into the kitchen. This room contains the most coveted table in the place. The highest tribute Lou can bestow on anyone is to allow them access to seats at this table. This table is the family table; it is reserved for Lou’s, and her daughter Karen’s, immediate family and treasured friends. Here is an example of a descriptive essay from St. Cloud State:Billy Rays Pawn Shop and Lawn Mower Repair looked like a burial ground for country auction rejects. The blazing, red, diesel fuel tanks beamed in front of the station, looking like cheap lipstick against the pallid, wrinkled texture of the parking lot sand. The yard, not much larger than the end zone at General G. Patton High School on the north end of town, was framed with a rusted metallic hedge of lawn mowers, banana seat bicycles, and corroded oil drums. It wasnt a calico frame of rusted parts, but rather an orchestra of unwanted machinery that Billy Ray had arranged into sections. The yellow-tanked mowers rested silently at the right of the diesel fuel. Once red, now faded orange, mowers stood at attention to the left. The oil barrels, jaded and pierced with holes, bellared like chimes when the wind was right. The bikes rested sporadically throughout the lot. In the middle of it all was the office, a faded, steel roof supported by cheap two-by-fours and zebra paneling. Billy Ray was at home, usually, five blocks east of town on Kennel Road. Following are excerpts from exposition essays: This family was a victim of a problem they could have avoided-a problem that, according to Florida park rangers, hundreds of visitors suffer each year. Several times a month, ranger Rod Torres of OLeno State Park said, people get scared and leave the park in the middle of the night. Those people picked the wrong kind of park to visit. Not that there was anything wrong with the park: The hikers camped next to them loved the wild isolation of it. But it just wasnt the kind of place the couple from New Jersey had in mind when they decided to camp out on this trip through Florida. Here is an example of a student model answer of an Expository Essay from The Write Source:Did you know that 7 out of 10 students have cheated at least once in the past year? Did you know that 50 percent of those students have cheated more than twice? These shocking statistics are from a survey of 9,000 U.S. high school students.Incredibly, teachers may even be encouraging their students to cheat! Last year at a school in Detroit, teachers allegedly provided their students with answers to statewide standard tests.Here is an another example of an expository essay. This example comes from Essay Start:Throughout history and through a cross-section of cultures, women have transformed their appearance to conform to a beauty ideal. Ancient Chinese aristocrats bound their feet as a show of femininity; American and European women in the 1800s cinched in their waists so tightly, some suffered internal damage; in some African cultures women continue to wear plates in their lower lips, continually stretching the skin to receive plates of larger size. The North American ideal of beauty has continually focussed on womens bodies: the tiny waist of the Victorian period, the boyish figure in vogue during the flapper era, and the voluptuous curves that were the measure of beauty between the 1930s and 1950s. Current standards emphasize a toned, slender look, one that exudes fitness, youth, and health. According to psychologist Eva Szekely, Having to be attractive at this time . . . means unequivocally having to be thin. In North America today, thinness is a precondition for being perceived by others and oneself as healthy (19). However, this relentless pursuit of thinness is not just an example of women trying to look their best, it is also a struggle for control, acceptance and success. Finally, here are excerpts from argumentative essays: Gun control has been a controversial issue for years. A vast majority of citizens believe that if gun control is strictly enforced it would quickly reduce the threat of crime. Many innocent people feel they have the right to bear arms for protection, or even for the pleasure of hunting. These people are penalized for protecting their lives, or even for enjoying a common, innocent sport. To enforce gun control throughout the nation means violating a persons Constitutional rights. Although some people feel that the issue of gun control will limit crime, the issue should not exist due to the fact that guns are necessary for self defense against crime, and by enforcing gun control is violating a citizen’s second amendment right to bear arms. Another examples of an argumentative essay comes from Bogazici University:Throw out the bottles and boxes of drugs in your house. A new theory suggests that medicine could be bad for your health, which should at leastcome as good news to people who cannot afford to buy expensive medicine. However, it is a blow to the medicine industry, and an evenbigger blow to our confidence in the progress of science. This new theory argues that healing is at our fingertips: we can be healthy by doing Reikion on a regular basis. On Essay By Example, on the other hand, the sample argumentative essay addresses online games and socialization:

Friday, November 15, 2019

Rising Gas Prices in the United States Essay -- The Oil Industry

Once upon a time Americans hopped into their cars on warm spring days and took long drives to admire the beauty of nature. Teenagers took joy rides around town to meet friends and rode from one â€Å"hot spot† to another. Those were the days when gas prices were affordable to the average American. Over the past few years, gas prices in the United States have been on the rise. What is causing the increase in gas prices? To understand the increase in gas prices, one must first identify the distribution of dollars paid per gallon at the pump. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (eia) in 2010, the annual average paid at the pump consisted of 68% crude oil, 7% refining, 10% distribution and marketing, and 15% taxes (see Fig.1). This shows an increase of crude oil over the 2000-2009 average of 51%. (e. I. Administration) Currently, the most important factor in the rise of gas prices is the increasing cost of crude oil. Unfortunately, the United States has three percent of the world’s oil reserves. (Horsley) In 2009, the United States was third in crude oil production as well as the world’s largest petroleum consumer. (e. I. Administration) Such consumption required and still requires the United States to import petroleum/crude oil from other countries. Mainly, the United States imports petroleum products and crude oil from Canada 23.3%, Venezuela 10.7%, Saudi Arabia 10.4%, Mexico 9.2%, and Nigeria 8.3%. (e. I. Administration) In addition, approximately 77 other countries import to the United States. (e. I. Administration) Worldwide, there are many factors contributing to the increase in cost per barrel. Most recently, Libyan rebels, inspired by the success of their Tunisian and Egyptian neighbors, are up... ... Oil Production.† 10 March 2011. 19 March 2011 . Press, Associated. â€Å"MSNBC Oil Prices Fall as Libya Promises Ceasefire.† 18 March 2011. 19 March 2011 . Press, Associated. â€Å"Oil Hits Highest Levels Since Recession.† 25 March 2011. 25 March 2011 . Press, The Associated. â€Å"IEA Says Libyan Oil Exports Halted.† 15 March 2011. 25 March 2011 . Reuters. â€Å"Factbox: Libyan Oil Production, Exports, Customers.† 11 February 2011. 20 March 2011 .

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Reporting Practices and Ethics Essay

Introduction Reporting practices and ethical standards are the most important building blocks that are needed to build a successful health care organization or any business. These reporting practices and ethical standards prove to be the upmost important practices in any health care organization. When reviewing all the variables and factors, one considers the principals listed in the generally accepted accounting principles. There are several factors to consider and inforce these principles in an organization. To successfully implement generally accepted accounting principles and execute corporate compliance, an organization should consider in order for building a successful organization; ethics, fraud and abuse are all key components for maintaining a successful health care or business organization. A successful organization cannot be successful unless they integrate and implement the four elements for financial management. In order to implement and execute the four element of financial management for a successful organization, the four elements should be implemented and carried out in full on a daily basis for every procedure and operation within the organization. Controlling, planning, organizing, and decision making are the four components every business and/or health care organization should adopt. The four elements are the keys to every good business ethics and standards to maintain a successful organization. Four Elements of Financial Management The planning stage of the four elements of financial management proves this stage, is vital to set goals for a healthcare organization end to end with its execution of this stage and the other four elements. The next element of financial management is the controlling stage and in this important stage the organization must set goals for their organization and that each goal is executed and carried out. A perfect example of how an administrator /director/ manager in a healthcare organization can control their  organization is to conduct audits of the department they oversee. Decision making is defined as the overall performance of the other three elements and determination on wither or not the overall performance of the other elements. The success of this can be measured Decision making in conjunction with the other elements and the overall performance and success of other 3 elements ultimately determines decision making elements. Examples, if the organization exceeds the funds budgeted and find they are over budget, the decision making element comes in to play to review these items over budget and make an action plan to correct and/or prevent in the future. The four components are a vitally in financial management there are also other important principals and standards. The Generally accepted accounting principles and general financial ethical standards along with corporate compliance, ethics, or fraud and abuse are equally important separately and combined. The four functions of management help the facilities function properly and give the management the opportunity to resolve any issue or obstacle that may present as well as the opportunity to growth and make them better to perform and utilized the resources around them. Management is responsible for beginning the process for procedure or task at hand and sustaining the actual method of internal control that is set by the organization. It is important that management/ administrator/ director to oversee and maintain the budget control. The manager/admin/director overseeing the budget should be knowledgeable of how to control the budget and in order to maintain budget control, they should regulate to increase productivity and be familiar with assets, financial reporting and account summary. Every cooptation or health care organization is necessitate to meet the satisfactory operational needs, consequently cash management function helps any organization begin to create a set of policies and procedures to ensure that federal funds are not withdraw unreasonable from the organization and payments are made properly to the programs (Ethics and Compliances May 1994). According to Ethical Behavior by Companies Benefit Society and Business (November 13, 2010), when applying ethical business practices, says that business should ensure that the production of its services should be environmentally ecological and every human involve in the production should not be dangerous or harmful for them. Ethical practices involve the strong financial reporting as well as consideration  for the social and environmental impact of the business. Audit reports help the organizations know the financial condition of the organization for Health Care or any other business as well as the result of the organization’s day to day internal operations. Audits are helpful when following the practices of financial reporting practices of the organization can serve as a checks and balances and a great tool for capturing financial data, if management checks the financial audit reports often. Financial reports explain in detail how the organization is doing and prevents negative numbers on the company because it records any procedure and activity that happens in the organization (Ethics and Compliances. May 1994). According to American College of Physicians (Snyder. 2012), the environment for the delivery of health care continues to change. Sites of care are shifting, with more care provided in ambulatory settings while the intensity of inpatient care increases. Generally Accepted Accounting Principals â€Å"The phrase â€Å"generally accepted accounting principles† is a technical account term that encompasses the conventions, rules, and procedures necessary to define accepted accounting practice at a particular time. Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are concerned with the measurement of economic activity, the timed when such measurements are to be made and recorded, the disclosures surrounding this activity, and the preparation and presentation of summarized economic information in the form of financial statements (Bragg, 2012). Generally accepted accounting principles also known as GAAP to understand the definition better, GAAP are guidelines that one should follow when trying to establish proper financial documents and reports. With these guidelines to follow, it was easier to maintain the financial reporting’s for all fields, including healthcare. The generally accepted accounting principles were held in the highest regard. The guidelines of the GAAP have had a high authority when it came to determining financial practices in healthcare. The GAAP influence has dwindled if not stopped. It was stated that it was not required for hospitals, nursing homes or any kind of healthcare facility to adhere to the GAAP (Taebel 1995). It has been documented that the guidelines of the GAAP has caused facilities to lose money, even though they knew what was best about recognizing costs. It has  been suggested that is not required to make decisions based off of the general accepted accounting principles. Capital costs are reimbursed according to a prospective payment system; providers are being paid a predetermined amount regardless of GAAP issues (Taebel, 1995). Conclusion There are countless of different ways that we can touch bases on to understand the importance of a cohesive financial department. It is essential to its success to be ethically compliant and to follow through with policy and procedure. It is up to the financial managers to execute and enforce proper guidelines. In conclusion, there are four elements of the financial structure that is the basis for a financial department’s success which are planning, controlling, organizing and decision making. With this information we were able to understand and summarize more in depth the importance of generally accepted accounting principles and general financial ethical standards. Finally, we were able to view examples in those respecting terms and gain understanding from them. By compiling all of these elements together can guarantee a solid financial department in any healthcare facility. References American College of Physicians (2010) Ethics in Practice: Managed Care and the Changing Health Care Environment. Retrieved 11/13/2010 from http://www.annals.org/content/ Bragg, Steven M. Wiley GAAP 2012: Interpretation and Application of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (10th Edition). Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, 2011. ProQuest ebrary. Web1 May 2015. Ethics and Compliances Retrieved 11/13/2010 from http://www.miamivalleyhospital.org/mvhdefault.aspx?id=12746 (May 1994) Snyder L, for the American College of Physicians Ethics, Professionalism, and Human Rights Committee. American College of Physicians Ethics Manual: Sixth Edition. Ann Intern Med. 2012;156:73-104. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-156-1-201201031-00001 Taebel, S.W. (1995, October). Supreme Court ruling reduces GAAP’s authority in Medicare cases. Healthcare Financial Management, 49(10)

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Influence Different Stakeholders Exert in One Organisation Essay

D1- Evaluate the influence different stakeholders exert in one organisation. I am going to evaluate how important it is for stakeholders to exert on an organisation. This is stakeholders such as employees, customers, shareholders, suppliers, owners and the government. I will also state if the influences have positive/negative effects on the long term success of the organisation. Woodbridge- The two types of stakeholder I am going to explain are students and the local community. Students can exert an influence through their individual attitude, behaviour and effort. The more students in the school the more they will need to expand. This could be because of the population in the local community and the education provided by the school. This also allows the school to increase the chance of having different courses which could suit more or less everyone. If students want to achieve and gain good qualifications they will need to allow teachers to plan fun and enjoyable lessons. This includes a variety of different learning and teaching styles. Some students may prefer to listen, group talks, and others might want to engage in activities. This also gives the teacher to learn more about the students and see how they will learn best. If the examination performance is good and has improved from last year, it increases the reputation of the school. This is also good because it allows the school to compete locally with other schools. However, there are also negative affects which come into this such as the curriculum lowers and students do not come into school and learn. This will then lead to lessons being missed out on and not getting work done in on time which will also lead for the student to not understand the work properly. The school will be concerned about the students education as the examination (outcome) might turn out disappointingly bad. The government gives out money for the community and what they have to do is divide the money between schools, services and others. They fund the school by giving them a budget of how much they think the school should/would spend in a year. This includes wages of teachers, utility bills and education resources. At the top of the second paragraph I mentioned that if the school was to expand as Woodbridge is in 2015. They will need to provide the school with more money as there are more students to educate and teachers to pay. The negative side to it is that they are given a budget which they will have to stick to. If they go over the budget they will need proof of what bought and the money spent on. If they agree with it then they are given more money to the school. It will be difficult for them to get more money as recession goes on and economy down. This is because the government will have to cut everything so that the country runs also. Coca-cola: Employees are internal stakeholders and can exert influence by positive attitude, responsibility and productivity. Employers of coca-cola need to hire employees to do a specific job. Employees are very important as any other stakeholder as they have first contact with customers. If the customers have any enquiries or want to ask questions they will go to the employers of the business/organisation. If the employers have a bad attitude and lack of communication towards customers will lead to poor reputation for the company with an increase in complaints by people. The organisation will need to focus on trying to recruit the best people which will benefit the business by having them there working. The employers should have good and positive attitudes to what they are doing and their job as employers will be satisfied with the work and keeps the business going. If the employees are doing what they are told to do the employer is happy. The better the staff, the better outcome of the business. Customers are external stakeholders to any business/organisation. Customers take part in profit levels and turnover by buying the products or services that the business provides. Although there are non-profitable organisations run by the government. Organisations and businesses survive through having regular customers which is customer loyalty. Most customers want cheaper products, for example coca cola is a worldwide company who sell their products everywhere for example large stores such as Tesco and Sainsbury’s. Coca-cola also sells its products to much larger stores such as Costco. This is where small shop owners can purchase big bulks of drinks for cheaper. Then they take them to the shops and sell individually to make profit for themselves. However, customers may not always be there which will mean no money coming into the business.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Anne Boleyn Biography, Facts, and Background

Anne Boleyn Biography, Facts, and Background Anne Boleyn Facts Known for: her marriage to King Henry VIII of England led to the separation of the English church from Rome. She was the mother of Queen Elizabeth I. Anne Boleyn was beheaded for treason in 1536.Occupation: queen consort of Henry VIIIDates: probably about 1504 (sources give dates between 1499 and 1509) - May 19, 1536Also known as: Anne Bullen, Anna de Boullan (her own signature when she wrote from the Netherlands), Anna Bolina (Latin), Marquis of Pembroke, Queen Anne Also see: Anne Boleyn Pictures Biography Annes birthplace and even year of birth are not certain. Her father was a diplomat working for Henry VII, the first Tudor monarch. She was educated at the court of the Archduchess Margaret of Austria in the Netherlands in 1513-1514, and then at the court of France, where she was sent for the wedding of Mary Tudor to Louis XII, and remained as a maid-of-honor to Mary and, after Mary was widowed and returned to England, to Queen Claude. Anne Boleyns older sister, Mary Boleyn, was also at the court of France until she was recalled in 1519 to marry a nobleman, William Carey, in 1520. Mary Boleyn then became a mistress of the Tudor king, Henry VIII. Anne Boleyn returned to England in 1522 for her arranged marriage to a Butler cousin, which would have ended a dispute over the Earldom of Ormond. But the marriage was never fully settled. Anne Boleyn was courted by an Earls son, Henry Percy. The two may have secretly been betrothed, but his father was against the marriage. Cardinal Wolsey may have been involved in breaking up the marriage, beginning Annes animosity towards him. Anne was briefly sent home to her familys estate. When she returned to court, to serve the Queen, Catherine of Aragon, she may have become embroiled in another romance this time with Sir Thomas Wyatt, whose family lived near Annes familys castle. In 1526, King Henry VIII turned his attentions to Anne Boleyn. For reasons which historians argue about, Anne resisted his pursuit and refused to become his mistress as her sister had. Henrys first wife, Catherine of Aragon, had only one living child, and that a daughter, Mary. Henry wanted male heirs. Henry himself had been a second son his older brother, Arthur, had died after marrying Catherine of Aragon and before he could become king so Henry knew the risks of male heirs dying. Henry knew that the last time a woman (Matilda) was the heir to the throne, England was embroiled in civil war. And the Wars of the Roses had been recent enough in history that Henry knew the risks of different branches of the family fighting for control of the country. When Henry married Catherine of Aragon, Catherine had testified that her marriage to Arthur, Henrys brother, was never consummated, as they had been young. In the Bible, in Leviticus, a passage forbids a man from marrying his brothers widow, and, on Catherines testimony, Pope Julius II had issued a dispensation for them to marry. Now, with a new Pope, Henry began to consider whether this offered a reason that his marriage to Catherine was not valid. Henry actively pursued a romantic and sexual relationship with Anne, who apparently held off from agreeing to his sexual advances for some years, telling him that he would have to divorce Catherine first and promise to marry her. In 1528, Henry first sent an appeal with his secretary to Pope Clement VII to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon. However, Catherine was the aunt of Charles V, the Holy Roman Emperor, and the pope was being held prisoner by the emperor. Henry did not get the answer that he wanted, and so he asked Cardinal Wolsey to act on his behalf. Wolsey called an ecclesiastical court to consider the request, but the Popes reaction was to forbid Henry from marrying until Rome decided the matter. Henry, dissatisfied with Wolseys performance, and Wolsey was dismissed in 1529 from his position as chancellor, dying the next year. Henry replaced him with a lawyer, Sir Thomas More, rather than a priest. In 1530, Henry sent Catherine to live in relative isolation and began to treat Anne at court almost as though she were already Queen. Anne, who had taken an active role in getting Wolsey dismissed, became more active in public matters, including those connected with the church. A Boleyn family partisan, Thomas Cranmer, became Archbishop of Canterbury in 1532. That same year, Thomas Cromwell won for Henry a parliamentary action declaring that the kings authority extended over the church in England. Still unable to legally marry Anne without provoking the Pope, Henry appointed her Marquis of Pembroke, a title and rank not at all usual practice. When Henry won a commitment of support for his marriage from Francis I, the French king, he and Anne Boleyn were secretly married. Whether she was pregnant before or after the ceremony is not certain, but she was definitely pregnant before the second wedding ceremony on January 25, 1533. The new Archbishop of Canterbury, Cranmer, convened a special court and declared Henrys marriage to Catherine null, and then on May 28, 1533, declared Henrys marriage to Anne Boleyn to be valid. Anne Boleyn was formally given the title Queen and crowned on June 1, 1533. On September 7, Anne Boleyn delivered a girl who was named Elizabeth both her grandmothers were named Elizabeth, but its commonly agreed that the princess was named for Henrys mother, Elizabeth of York. Parliament backed Henry by forbidding any appeals to Rome of the Kings Great Matter. In March of 1534, Pope Clement responded to the actions in England by excommunicating both the king and the archbishop and declaring Henrys marriage to Catherine legal. Henry responded with a loyalty oath required of all his subjects. In late 1534, Parliament took the additional step of declaring the king of England the only supreme head on earth of the Church of England. Anne Boleyn meanwhile had a miscarriage or stillbirth in 1534. She lived in extravagant luxury, which didnt help public opinion still largely with Catherine nor did her habit of being outspoken, even contradicting and arguing with her husband in public. Soon after Catherine died, in January 1536, Anne reacted to a fall by Henry in a tournament by miscarrying again, at about four months into a pregnancy. Henry began speaking of being bewitched, and Anne found her position endangered. Henrys eye had fallen on Jane Seymour, a lady-in-waiting at court, and he began to pursue  her. Annes musician, Mark Smeaton, was arrested in April and was probably tortured before he confessed to adultery with the Queen. A nobleman, Henry Norris, and a groom, William Brereton, were also arrested and charged with adultery with Anne Boleyn. Finally, Annes own brother, George Boleyn, was also arrested on charges of incest with his sister in November and December of 1535. Anne Boleyn was arrested on May 2, 1536. Four men were tried for adultery on May 12, with only Mark Smeaton pleading guilty. On May 15, Anne and her brother were put on trial. Anne was charged with adultery, incest, and high treason. Many historians believe that the charges were created, likely with or by Cromwell, so that Henry could get rid of Anne, marry again, and have male heirs. The men were executed on May 17 and Anne was beheaded by a French swordsman on May 19, 1536. Anne Boleyn was buried in an unmarked grave; in 1876 her body was exhumed and identified and a marker added. Just before she was executed, Cranmer pronounced that the marriage of Henry and Anne Boleyn was itself invalid. Henry married Jane Seymour on May 30, 1536. The daughter of Anne Boleyn and Henry VIII became Queen of England as Elizabeth I on November 17, 1558, after the deaths of, first, her brother, Edward VI, and then her older sister, Mary I. Elizabeth I reigned until 1603. Background, Family: Father: Sir Thomas Boleyn (made Viscount Rochford by Henry VIII)Mother: Lady Elizabeth HowardSiblings: Mary Boleyn, George BoleynPaternal grandparents:Sir William Boleyn, son of Sir Geoffrey Boleyn (Lord Mayor of London) and Ann HooMargaret Butler, daughter of Thomas Butler, 7th Earl of Ormond, and Anne HankfordMaternal grandparents:Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk, son of John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, and Catherine MoleynsElizabeth Tilney, daughter of Sir Frederick Tilney and Elizabeth CheneyCatherine Howard was a first cousin: Lady Elizabeth Howard was sister to Catherine Howards father, Lord Edmund Howard Education: privately educated at her fathers direction Marriage, Children: Husband: Henry VIII, king of EnglandChildren:Princess Elizabeth, later Elizabeth I of EnglandTwo stillborn sons, perhaps one other Religion: Roman Catholic, with humanist and Protestant leanings Bibliography: Marie Louise Bruce. Anne Boleyn: A Biography. 1972.Anne Crawford, editor. Letters of the Queens of England 1100-1547. 1997.Carolly Erickson. Mistress Anne. 1984.Antonia Fraser. The Wives of Henry VIII. 1993.Eric W. Ives. Anne Boleyn. 1986.Norah Lofts. Anne Boleyn. 1979.Alison Weir. The Six Wives of Henry VIII. 1993.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Calculate Mass from Density Example Problem

Calculate Mass from Density Example Problem Density is the amount of matter, or mass, per unit volume. This example problem shows how to calculate the mass of an object from a known density and volume. Simple Example (Metric Units) As an example of a simple problem, find the mass of a piece of metal that has a volume of 1.25  m3 and a density of 3.2 kg/m3. First, you should notice both the volume and the density use the volume of cubic meters. That makes the calculation easy. If the two units were not the same, youd need to convert one or the other of them so that they would be in agreement. Next, rearrange the formula for density to solve for mass. Density Mass à ·Ã‚  Volume Multiply both sides of the equation by volume to get: Density x Volume Mass or Mass Density x Volume Now, plug in the numbers to solve the problem: Mass 3.2 kg/m3 x 1.25 m3 If you see the units wont cancel out, then you know you did something wrong! If that happens, rearrange the terms until the problem works. In this example, cubic meters cancels out, leaving kilograms, which is a mass unit. Mass 4 kg Simple Example (English Units) Find the mass of a blob of water with a volume of 3 gallons. It seems easy enough, right? Most people memorize the density of water as 1... but thats in grams per cubic centimeters! Fortunately, its easy to look up the density of water in any units. Density of Water 8.34 lb/gal So, the problem becomes: Mass 8.34 lb/gal x 3 gal Mass 25 lb Problem The density of gold is 19.3 grams per cubic centimeter. What is the mass of a bar of gold in kilograms that measures 6 inches x 4 inches x 2 inches? Solution Density is equal to the mass divided by the volume.D m/VwhereD densitym massV volumeWe have the density and enough information to find the volume in the problem. All that remains is to find the mass. Multiply both sides of this equation by the volume, V and get:m DVNow we need to find the volume of the gold bar. The density we have been given is in grams per cubic centimeter but the bar is measured in inches. First we must convert the inch measurements to centimeters.Use the conversion factor of 1 inch 2.54 centimeters.6 inches 6 inches x 2.54 cm/1 inch 15.24 cm.4 inches 4 inches x 2.54 cm/1 inch 10.16 cm.2 inches 2 inches x 2.54 cm/1 inch 5.08 cm.Multiply all three of these numbers together to get the volume of the gold bar.V 15.24 cm x 10.16 cm x 5.08 cmV 786.58 cm3Place this into the formula above:m DVm 19.3 g/cm3 x 786.58 cm3m 14833.59 gramsThe answer we want is the mass of the gold bar in kilograms. There are 1000 grams in 1 kilogram, so:mass in kg mass in g x 1 kg/1000 gmass in kg 14833.59 g x 1 kg/1000 gmass in kg 14.83 kg. Answer The mass of the gold bar in kilograms measuring 6 inches x 4 inches x 2 inches is 14.83 kilograms. Tips for Success The biggest problem students make when solving for mass is not setting up the equation correctly. Remember, mass equals density multiplied by volume. This way, the units for volume cancel out, leaving the units for mass.Be sure the units used for volume and density work together. In this example, mixed metric and English units were intentionally used to show how to convert between units.Volume units, in particular, can be tricky. Remember, when you determine volume, you need to apply the correct formula. Summary of Density Formulas Remember, you can arrange one formula to solve for mass, density, or volume. Here are the three equations to use: Mass Density x VolumeDensity Mass  Ãƒ · VolumeVolume Mass  Ãƒ ·Ã‚  Density Learn More For more example problems, use the Worked Chemistry Problems. It contains over a hundred different worked example problems useful for chemistry students. This density example problem shows how to calculate the density of a material when the mass and volume are known.This example problem shows how to find the density of an ideal gas when given the molecular mass, pressure, and temperature.This example problem shows the steps necessary to convert inches to centimeters. Source CRC Press Handbook of Tables for Applied Engineering Science, 2nd Edition, 1976, Table 1-59.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Evaluate economic, legal and ethical impacts on the quality of Research Paper

Evaluate economic, legal and ethical impacts on the quality of healthcare provided to patients - Research Paper Example It also depends on the level of literacy of the patients that determines their knowledge of their fundamental legal rights. Quality service can be defined as the health service that provides favourable treatments to patients and enables them to recover from their poor health challenges. In essence, the aim of patients who approach medical centers for treatment is to recover from ill health conditions and to receive mature treatment full of respect. This assessment is investigating a major hypothesis and claim by patients from various health centers that: The mistreatments and the violation of the fundamental freedoms of patients to access medical services is influenced by the prevailing Economic, ethical and legal factors. Medical services as the patients claim expose them to mistreatments and violation of their freedom of access to treatments. Whether the problem statement is true or false will be determined by the critical analysis of case scenarios in practical environments. 3. Li terature Review Economic factors In the United States of America, health care is almost exclusively restricted to the working class. This is because majority of the health care system and centers charge high fees and implement their services through medical insurance policies. The low level economy class definitely can not afford to access medical insurance. The indicator to the massive exorbitant medical costs reflects in the contribution of the medical sector to the GDP of the U.S. economy. Practically, the medical sector contributes 18 percent of the US GDP; approximately $2.5 trillion annually. This is obviously higher that the contribution of other sectors to the economy. Even though the quality of... This paper presents a modern comprehensive analysis of the existing problems in the public health system of the US, that directly affects the healthcare service quality with the ultimate aim of addressing these ethical, economic and legal issues and improving the conditions under which patients receive treatments. The study is based on various outcries about breaches of legal and ethical terms of services The definition of quality health services is based on the satisfaction that the patients receive from the health units and whether they recover from their conditions or not. It also depends on the level of literacy of the patients that determines their knowledge of their legal rights. In the United States of America, health care is almost exclusively restricted to the working class. This is because majority of the health care system and centers charge high fees and implement their services through medical insurance policies. The low level economy class definitely can not afford to access medical insurance. Majority of the of the challenges that face healthcare service centers will in the future depend on the ultimate challenge of integrating between the efficiency of services and the care system to the quality and safety. There should be a strategy to access affordable healthcare among all the citizens of a country. It remains to be a real issue to worry about, whether it is possible for all citizens to access the services or not. The unavailability of these services is the main ethical issue of concern.

Friday, November 1, 2019

Effects of emerging technologies in Accounting Information Systems- Research Paper

Effects of emerging technologies in Accounting Information Systems- focusing on XBRL - Research Paper Example Due to numerous benefits, XBRL captured the market and now-a-days few biggest economies in the world such as US, China, France and Japan organizations are obliged to implement XBRL for financial reporting (Geerts, Guido, et al 815-840). XBRL assures control of data sources and in addition, it ensures the integrity of reporting information by using the structured format of XML that are adapted to the financial particularities. It helps in facilitating and automating the import of data from diverse computing environments. Along with summiting the regulatory constraints, the enterprises that are implementing XBRL are benefitting from an innovative context for improvement and cost diminution relative to their reporting processes. Recently, XBRL has come out to be a viable option for the public sectors (Jiu, Li, Wang and Gong 84-96). There exists number of extensions of XBRL such as XBRL IFRS and XBRL US GAAP that are created for the adoption of specific norms and rules for reporting in f inancial accounting. The objective of the report is to explain the impacts of technological advancements such as XBRL in accounting information system and its relevance. The evolution in the world of XBRL was exceptionally rapid, progressing from the state of initiative of American accounting expert Charles Hoffman in 1988 to the state of international standard that are used internationally and promoted by a significant number of national and international jurisdictions. Considerable numbers of paper are dealing with the problems of XBRL and its significance in accounting information systems (Baldwin, Amelia and Trinkle 1-24). This research report goes beyond the research preoccupation for adopting XBRL as a standard format and tool generally in business reporting and particularly in financial reporting. This research report will review the effects of emerging technologies on accounting information systems (AIS) majorly focusing on XBRL. This

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Directors in Film Industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Directors in Film Industry - Essay Example This paper will compare and contrasts the style and technique of two directors: Sergio Leone and Alejandro Jodorowsky. Sergio Leone and Alejandro Jodorowsky are considered as great directors as they were successful in their directors’ roles, which spanned over several decades. In particular, Sergio Leone managed to merge his own brand of epic myth-making and his movie-made dreams to create films that performed exceptionally well and earned the generic signature of their own. Although the films that he directed such as â€Å"the Good, the bad and the Ugly†, For a Few Dollars More, and A Fistful of Dollars† had initially been mocked as being nihilistically violent spaghetti Westerns, they stirred up the floundering genre which turned Leone into an internationally-acclaimed director (Frayling 47). Leone is not just considered a great director based on the films that he directed, but also based on the huge influence that he had in the film industry from the late 1960s until the time of his death in 1989. More importantly, Leone is credited for establishing a parallel filmmaking education thereby inspiring and nurturing many upcoming artists in the industry. His creativity made him to be adored in the film industry; in particular, the film titled â€Å"A Fistful of Dollars† (1964) was a sheer display of creativity. This film was centred on a gory conflict that involved a sly gunslinger and rival families and was a re-imagination of hallowed Western myths. The movie had pastoral settings accompanied by folk instruments, sound effects, and surf guitar. It is the subsequent films that he directed that sealed his status as one of the world’s premier directors. A more expansive sequel that he directed â€Å"The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly† (1966) was popular in Europe and America despite criticism from some quotas that he was desecrating the Western. Besides, this film revived Hollywood’s interest regarding the ailing genre , thereby creating avenues for new cycle of Western critics (Frayling 105). Like Sergio Leone, Alejandro Jodorowsky was an equally great director and he made his mark in the visual arts and film industry. Most cult cinema enthusiasts venerate him and his contribution in the film industry is acknowledged wide and far. His films presented magical and strange visions that cannot be understood or categorized easily. It is important to note that his role in the film industry was informed by his life experiences and beliefs. Particularly, Jodorowsky was informed by his spiritual journey (Cobb 38). Therefore, it is not surprising to see his cinematic output being filled with a hybrid blend of religious provocation and mysticism, as well as violently surreal images. Not only did his films provide entertainment to the audience, but also inspired youth counterculture movement specifically in the late 1960s and some early years of 1970s. His greatness is depicted by the fact that unlike other directors who were celebrated as contributors in critical establishment, Jodorowsky gained his prominence by bringing esoteric and surreal sensibilities to the screen through his controversial films such as El Topo, and Fando y Lis. His greatness is also depicted in the multiple capabilities that he had: he wrote films, he starred in some of personal films, as well as scoring and directing the films. Additionally, he brought new ideas and

Monday, October 28, 2019

Fall of House of Usher Essay Example for Free

Fall of House of Usher Essay The Fall of the House of Usher Psychological Criticism Psychological criticism is the school of literary criticism that focuses on the psychological issues affecting the characters behavior. Throughout this piece Poe uses setting, mood, characterization, conflict, and symbols in order to portray the underlying meaning; Physical disintegration of the House of Usher which parallels the condition of its inhabitants. Poe uses setting and mood in order to foreshadow the ultimate disintegration of the family manor. The narrator notices â€Å"a barely perceptible fissure† running down the front of the building. The detailed description highlights the stories theme and creates a mood of fear. When discussing use of characterization one must consider Roderick Usher, the central character of Poe’s gothic tale. Poe uses direct and indirect characterization techniques in order to effectively convey his point. Usher’s anxiety is revealed through descriptions of his odd, disheveled appearance and mannerisms along with his rapid mood swings. The author describes the tone as â€Å"overdone cordiality† and by â€Å"sullen quality†. Also, when discussing the psychological criticism one must consider how Poe’s approach might lead the readers to see him as a hypochondriac. In addition to the given appearances of characterization there are numerous other descriptions that heighten impression of instability. â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† has a copious amount of metaphors and symbols. The narrator perceives the mansion as human like with its â€Å"vacant and eye-like windows†. This specific metaphor is extended throughout the entire story, becoming more and more sinister in its deep implications. When describing the house, it serves as almost a symbolic prison for Usher and his sister Madeline. Poe uses several descriptive words in his portrayal of the house. The reader’s first impression of the house comes from a direct observation from the narrator. This narrator states, â€Å"†¦ with the first glimpse of the building, a sense of insufferable gloom pervaded my spirit.    As the narrator continues to describe the house he uses several similarly dismal adjectives. The gloom experienced by the narrator is not limited to merely the house itself. The vegetation, which surrounds the area, is described as â€Å"a few rank sedges and †¦ a few white trunks of decayed trees. †Ã‚   He emphasizes these facets of the house and its environs by restating the descriptions reflected in a â€Å"black and lurid tarn. While he claims that the house appears structurally sound, he takes time to comment upon â€Å"the crumbling condition of the individual stones. †Ã‚   He also emphasizes the long history of the house by stating that its features recall an â€Å"excessive antiquity. † It is obvious therefore that Poe means for the building and the family to reflect one another. His use of parallel descriptions of the house and family, the mood that both convey and the intertwined fate of both lead the reader to the inescapable conclusion that the house and the Ushers are one.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Near-Earth Objects and Their Impact on Society Essay -- Space Explorat

Ever since the beginning of human history, people explored. Man, woman and child alike had opportunities to see the beauty and magnificence of Earth. They have seen the vast outstretches of Earth’s land, from the lush green plains of America, to the brilliant golden sands of Africa, and the roaring deep blue oceans. Over time, humans settled, leaving their nomadic past behind. Yet, their thirst for exploration continued. Magellan, Columbus, and Lewis and Clark, for example, quenched this thirst by going on expeditions to find new pathways for land, riches, or both. The Chinese were also pioneers of exploration. According to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) Chief Historian Steven J. Dick, the Chinese once commandeered massive and elegant ships many times bigger than Columbus’s. He notes that their technology eventually staggered because of their later isolation and xenophobia towards the rest of the world. As a result, other countries, li ke the United States, later surpassed Chinese innovations. Throughout the golden age of exploration, however, there were also drawbacks. Dangers, risks, conflicts, and infectious diseases plagued explorers and their companions, but they continued to wander in hopes to improve efficiency and human life. Eventually, human expansion and exploration dwindled. Still, the spirit to press on sustained; people looked for new ways to explore. The Cold War era opened up a new frontier of exploration: space. Dubbed â€Å"the final frontier,† space holds many mysteries and secrets incomprehensible to the layperson. Space is unfamiliar and foreign. A dark shroud masks the dangers of space from the public majority. However, scientists, engineers and researchers know many potential dangers o... ...extinction." AccessScience. McGraw-Hill Companies. 2011. Web. 23 Mar. 2012. Delgado, Laura. "When inspiration fails to inspire: A change of strategy for the US space program." Space Policy. 27.2 (2011): 94-98. High Technology Research Database with Aerospace. Web. 18 Mar. 2012. Dick, Steven. â€Å"The Importance of Exploration.† Exploring our Solar System. NASA. 22 Nov. 2007. Web. 14 Mar. 2012. Felton, John. â€Å"Space Program.† CQ Researcher. 24 Feb. 2012: 177-204. Web. 7 Mar. 2012. Morrison, David. "FAQs About NEO Impacts." Asteroid and Comet Impact Hazards. NASA. Sep. 2004. Web. 25 Mar. 2012. Norris, Guy. "Close Encounters." Aviation Week & Space Technology. 173.42 28 (2011): 51-52. Applied Science & Technology Full Text. Web. 23 Mar. 2012. Webster, Bobby. "Space Exploration." International Debate Education Association (IDEA). IDebate. 23 Oct. 2008. Web. 25 Mar. 2012.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

How I Would Direct Act 5 Scene 1 From Macbeth Essay

Introduction If I were to direct a new version of Scene 1 of Act 5 in Macbeth I would make it a modernised version. The characters would wear modern clothes and live in modern surroundings and the story would have to be slightly altered to fit this modern setting. I think that I could still let the characters use archaic language as in the original Macbeth script. The scene would be less formal as it seems to be in the RSC version, it would be a lot more relaxed. I would try to make the scene more interesting for younger people and the target audience would be around 12-18. The film would not be a comedy or an action film it would be a tragedy film. To make the scene interesting for this audience I would have to change many parts of the scene like the camera angles, colours and costumes. Casting I would like Lady Macbeth to be a small person who seems defenceless but has a strong mind rather like Sarah Siddons who first played the part of Lady Macbeth in 1785. Lady Macbeth would be a very harsh person who deteriorates throughout the film and in this particular scene is very weak, defenceless and also very stressed. She would not be as old as the Lady Macbeth from the RSC version and would be a lot more like that of the Polanski version. She will also look very pale as she is worried about what she is going to do and she will also have make-up on so she looks tired with â€Å"bags† under her eyes. Also in this scene would be the Gentlewoman who, in my version would be like a Maid in a large modern houshold. She would be quite large (but not too big) and she would be a very friendly and comforting person who was very lively and hyperactive. The Maid would be a very sure and decisive person who would be confident in her own decisions. Also the Maid would be very reliable and a trustworthy person. She would talk a lot in the scene and would be very loyal to Lady Macbeth. She would be very shocked by Lady Macbeth’s unusual behaviour just like the Gentlewoman in the RSC version. You would be able to see her concern for Lady Macbeth in the actors eyes. The Maid would probably not be English as many Maids in modern times are from foreign countries. The last person to be cast in this scene would be the Doctor. In my version the Doctor would be a very sympathetic man who cares for his patients he would reassure the maid and would be very informed and helpful for Lady Macbeth. As with the maid the doctor would be very shocked and would be worried by Lady Macbeth’s behaviour unlike the doctor in the Polanski version. The doctors would look very professional but also very caring. The doctor would also be a quite an old man. Costume The costumes in my scene would be quite light and modern and would not be too dark as I thought the costumes used in the RSC version were (or was that because it was in black and white?). I think that Lady Macbeth would wear a night-gown or something similar and would have long hair, probably blonde unlike the RSC version as I did not think that short brown hair would fit with my scene or settings. Lady Macbeth would be quite small also, giving the impression of a defenceless person. The Maid would be wearing the typical maid clothes, probably a dress that was white and blue or black She would be holding a tray of some sort with drinks on. The Doctor would probably be wearing a Hugo Boss suit and have grey hair. He would also wear small glasses that he would wear on the end on his nose which is always shown as a sign of intelligence. He would enter the room with a black suitcase and would have a professional image. I would also like the Doctor to have a small beard aswell. Movement I’m my scene the Maid and the Doctor would enter the bedroom of Lady Macbeths house quickly and as they were walking the would be talking. Then Lady Macbeth would enter rubbing her hands in a jerky way and very quickly like the Polanski version. Lady Macbeth would be shivering while the Doctor and Maid were looking on at her. Then Lady Macbeth would go to bed – talking in her sleep. After this the concerned Doctor would exit and the scene ends. Language And Performance I’m my scene Lady Macbeth would have a quiet tone of voice and would whisper some of her lines. She would not cry out as loud as in the RSC version as I think that it was a bit too exaggerated in that interpretation of the scene. The tone of her voice would be horrified and frightened and would be very alarming to watch. Her voice would be as if it was on the edge and she was about to snap and go completely mad. She needs to show fear aswell when she says â€Å"Hell is murky† because this is showing her fear of death and going to hell for what she has done. The Doctor in this scene would be calm on the outside but he would feel very shocked and he would be asking the Maid questions very quietly – almost whispering. The Maid’s tone of voice would also be shocked and she would almost scream from seeing the distressed Lady Macbeth. She would look away and would seem to be suffering pain from Lady Macbeth’s suffering. Her voice would show this. I think my version of this scene would be more emotional that the Polanski version but less emotional than the RSC version, it would be a balance between the two. Even though it would be set in modern times the language would remain the same as the original Macbeth script and no parts would be edited from the scenes except for censorship. I would direct some parts of the scene to be how I want them to be shown. At the start of the scene when the Doctor says â€Å"What have you heard her say† the Maid must look extremely worried about what she might tell the doctor. As Lady Macbeth walks out the doctor and Maid will talk in a whisper so that they do not disturb her. Lady Macbeth must look alone and have a blank look on her face. When she says â€Å"Yet here’s a spot† referring to the blood which cannot seem to be removed from her hands she must seem angry and frustrated but also sorry for herself. It should seem as though Lady Macbeth is announcing her troubles. The Maid must seem very forgiving and concerned at this point. As the speech of Lady Macbeth goes on she needs to get more and more built up before crying at the end (but not too loud as in RSC). Camera Angles My version of this scene would have a long shot of the Macbeth household at the start of the scene and then would have close up’s of the characters faces as in both the Polanski version and the RSC version. This way you can see the characters faces close up so you can almost see what they are thinking. I could also have a Lady Macbeth camera where there is a camera that seems as if it its inside Lady Macbeth’s head, showing what she sees and hears, this would let the audience know what Lady Macbeth was thinking and seeing and would involve them more in the film. For example when she is trying to wash the blood off her hand but in her dreams she cannot, I could switch to the Lady Macbeth camera to show her saying â€Å"Out, damned spot!† And showing the camera pointing at her hand with the blood on it. Then I could switch back to the bemused Doctor and Maid wondering what is going on. I think this would be a good way of showing the scene. Relationships With Other Characters Lady Macbeth in my cut of the scene would be very close to her Maid and they would care for each other. The Maid would care for Lady Macbeth a lot more than Lady Macbeth would care for the Maid because Lady Macbeth is in my version a very harsh person who does not care much for anyone except for her husband Macbeth. The Maid would be exceptionally loyal to Lady Macbeth and follow all of her orders. The Doctor would also be very caring for both characters and he would trust the Maid although he would be slightly confused as to what is going on and he would rely on the Maid to inform him. Staging, Setting and Lighting I would set the scene in the Macbeth household which would be in the Scottish Highlands. As the setting is so modern the story before this scene would have had to be altered slightly – for example instead of killing the King, Macbeth could have killed his boss and become the Manager of a company. The house would be very large and modern and the scene would be mainly set inside Lady Macbeth’s bedroom. The furniture would be very expensive and modern and the room would be quite light but would have red curtains which the sun would shine through making the whole room seem the colour of blood which would symbolise danger and insecurity. The bed would be a very ornate but modern four poster bed. The Macbeths would be a very upmarket family. This setting would be very different to the setting of the RSC version which seemed to be set on a stage with not much scenery. My version will be alike the Polanski version in that it would be in a proper film set. I would also have a good soundtrack that was one of the things (I think) was missing from both versions of the scene that we saw. The music would be included in the scenes to create more atmosphere but it would be good music that would add atmosphere without really being noticed. General Impression The general impression hopefully made from my scene would be that the audience feels sympathetic towards Lady Macbeth. They should be drawn in so that they end up feeling sorry for her when earlier on in the play they thought she was a deceitful and cold blooded person. It should show people that you can’t hide murder – or at least she couldn’t. I would also keep ideas of blood, sleep and water in the play as these devices add to the drama of the film.